{"id":14373,"date":"2025-12-03T07:12:53","date_gmt":"2025-12-03T07:12:53","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/sustainability.kaust.edu.sa\/news-center\/%d9%85%d9%86-%d8%b9%d9%84%d9%88%d9%85-%d8%a7%d9%84%d8%a8%d8%ad%d8%a7%d8%b1-%d8%a5%d9%84%d9%89-%d8%ac%d9%87%d9%88%d8%af-%d8%ad%d9%85%d8%a7%d9%8a%d8%a9-%d8%a7%d9%84%d8%a8%d9%8a%d8%a6%d8%a9-%d8%a7%d9%84\/"},"modified":"2025-12-03T07:12:53","modified_gmt":"2025-12-03T07:12:53","slug":"%d9%85%d9%86-%d8%b9%d9%84%d9%88%d9%85-%d8%a7%d9%84%d8%a8%d8%ad%d8%a7%d8%b1-%d8%a5%d9%84%d9%89-%d8%ac%d9%87%d9%88%d8%af-%d8%ad%d9%85%d8%a7%d9%8a%d8%a9-%d8%a7%d9%84%d8%a8%d9%8a%d8%a6%d8%a9-%d8%a7%d9%84","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/sustainability.kaust.edu.sa\/ar\/news-center\/%d9%85%d9%86-%d8%b9%d9%84%d9%88%d9%85-%d8%a7%d9%84%d8%a8%d8%ad%d8%a7%d8%b1-%d8%a5%d9%84%d9%89-%d8%ac%d9%87%d9%88%d8%af-%d8%ad%d9%85%d8%a7%d9%8a%d8%a9-%d8%a7%d9%84%d8%a8%d9%8a%d8%a6%d8%a9-%d8%a7%d9%84\/","title":{"rendered":"\u0645\u0646 \u0639\u0644\u0648\u0645 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\u0645\u062e\u062a\u0628\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0628\u062d\u062b\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0645\u0631\u0641\u0642 \u0645\u062e\u0635\u0635 \u0644\u062a\u0643\u0627\u062b\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u062c\u0627\u0646\u060c \u0648\u0628\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u062a\u062d\u062a\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0628\u062d\u0631\u064a\u0629. \u0648\u062a\u062a\u0643\u0627\u0645\u0644 \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0637\u0648\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0645\u0639 \u0639\u0645\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0628\u0627\u062f\u0631\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u062a\u0637\u0648\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u0623\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0642\u0645\u064a eCoral\u2122<a href=\"https:\/\/www.kaust.edu.sa\/en\/news\/adoption-of-ai-to-accelerate-world%27s-largest-coral-restoration-project\"> \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0646\u0645\u0630\u062c\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0646\u0628\u0624\u064a\u0629 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0627\u0648\u0646 \u0645\u0639 \u0634\u0631\u0643\u0629 digiLab<\/a>\u060c\u0628\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u062f\u0639\u0645 \u0627\u062a\u062e\u0627\u0630 \u0642\u0631\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0623\u0643\u062b\u0631 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0646\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u062a\u062e\u0637\u064a\u0637 \u0639\u0645\u0644\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0639\u0627\u062f\u0629. \u0648\u062a\u0633\u0647\u0645 \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0647\u0648\u062f \u0645\u062c\u062a\u0645\u0639\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u062a\u062d\u0642\u064a\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0647\u062f\u0641 \u0637\u0648\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062f\u0649 \u0644\u0644\u0645\u0628\u0627\u062f\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0645\u062b\u0644 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0639\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0646\u062d\u0648 100 \u0647\u0643\u062a\u0627\u0631 \u0645\u0646 \u0645\u0648\u0627\u0626\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0639\u0627\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u062c\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0642\u0631\u0628 \u0645\u0646 \u062c\u0632\u064a\u0631\u0629 \u0634\u0648\u0634\u0629\u060c \u0628\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0627\u0648\u0646 \u0645\u0639 \u0646\u064a\u0648\u0645.<\/p>\n<script type=\"text\/javascript\">\r\ndocument.addEventListener(\"DOMContentLoaded\", function(event) { \r\n\tjQuery( '#slider-pro-3-14323' ).sliderPro({\r\n\t\t\/\/width\r\n\t\t\t\twidth: 1000,\r\n\t\t\t\t\r\n\t\t\/\/height\r\n\t\t\t\theight: 500,\r\n\t\t\t\t\r\n\t\t\/\/auto play\r\n\t\t\t\tautoplay:  true,\r\n\t\tautoplayOnHover: 'none',\r\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\tautoplayDelay: 5000,\r\n\t\t\r\n\t\t\r\n\t\tarrows: true,\r\n\t\tbuttons: true,\r\n\t\tsmallSize: 500,\r\n\t\tmediumSize: 1000,\r\n\t\tlargeSize: 3000,\r\n\t\tfade: true,\r\n\t\t\r\n\t\t\/\/thumbnail\r\n\t\tthumbnailArrows: true,\r\n\t\tthumbnailWidth: 120,\r\n\t\tthumbnailHeight: 120,\r\n\t\t\t\t\t\tthumbnailsPosition: 'bottom',\r\n\t\t\t\t\t\tcenterImage: true,\r\n\t\timageScaleMode: 'cover',\r\n\t\tallowScaleUp: true,\r\n\t\t\t\tstartSlide: 0,\r\n\t\tloop: true,\r\n\t\tslideDistance: 5,\r\n\t\tautoplayDirection: 'normal',\r\n\t\ttouchSwipe: true,\r\n\t\tfullScreen: true,\r\n\t});\r\n});\r\n<\/script>\r\n\r\n\t\t<div id=\"slider-pro-3-14323\" class=\"slider-pro sp-no-js\">\r\n\t\t\t<!---- slides div start ---->\r\n\t\t\t<div class=\"sp-slides\">\r\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"sp-slide\">\r\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<img decoding=\"async\" class=\"sp-image\" loading=\"lazy\" alt=\"CPV\" src=\"https:\/\/sustainability.kaust.edu.sa\/wp-content\/plugins\/ultimate-responsive-image-slider\/assets\/css\/images\/blank.gif\" data-src=\"https:\/\/sustainability.kaust.edu.sa\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/11\/CPV-scaled.jpg\" \/>\r\n\r\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\r\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"sp-slide\">\r\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<img decoding=\"async\" class=\"sp-image\" loading=\"lazy\" alt=\"CPV 4\" src=\"https:\/\/sustainability.kaust.edu.sa\/wp-content\/plugins\/ultimate-responsive-image-slider\/assets\/css\/images\/blank.gif\" data-src=\"https:\/\/sustainability.kaust.edu.sa\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/11\/CPV-4-scaled.jpg\" \/>\r\n\r\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\r\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"sp-slide\">\r\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<img decoding=\"async\" class=\"sp-image\" loading=\"lazy\" alt=\"CPV 2\" src=\"https:\/\/sustainability.kaust.edu.sa\/wp-content\/plugins\/ultimate-responsive-image-slider\/assets\/css\/images\/blank.gif\" data-src=\"https:\/\/sustainability.kaust.edu.sa\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/11\/CPV-2-scaled.jpg\" \/>\r\n\r\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\r\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"sp-slide\">\r\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<img decoding=\"async\" class=\"sp-image\" loading=\"lazy\" alt=\"DCIM100MEDIADJI_0088.JPG\" src=\"https:\/\/sustainability.kaust.edu.sa\/wp-content\/plugins\/ultimate-responsive-image-slider\/assets\/css\/images\/blank.gif\" data-src=\"https:\/\/sustainability.kaust.edu.sa\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/11\/CPV-3-scaled.jpg\" \/>\r\n\r\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\r\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\r\n\t\t\t<!---- slides div end ---->\r\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<!-- slides thumbnails div start -->\r\n\t\t\t<div class=\"sp-thumbnails\">\r\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<img decoding=\"async\" class=\"sp-thumbnail\" loading=\"lazy\" src=\"https:\/\/sustainability.kaust.edu.sa\/wp-content\/plugins\/ultimate-responsive-image-slider\/assets\/img\/loading.gif\" data-src=\"https:\/\/sustainability.kaust.edu.sa\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/11\/CPV-300x210.jpg\" alt=\"CPV\"\/>\r\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<img decoding=\"async\" class=\"sp-thumbnail\" loading=\"lazy\" src=\"https:\/\/sustainability.kaust.edu.sa\/wp-content\/plugins\/ultimate-responsive-image-slider\/assets\/img\/loading.gif\" data-src=\"https:\/\/sustainability.kaust.edu.sa\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/11\/CPV-4-300x200.jpg\" alt=\"CPV 4\"\/>\r\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<img decoding=\"async\" class=\"sp-thumbnail\" loading=\"lazy\" src=\"https:\/\/sustainability.kaust.edu.sa\/wp-content\/plugins\/ultimate-responsive-image-slider\/assets\/img\/loading.gif\" data-src=\"https:\/\/sustainability.kaust.edu.sa\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/11\/CPV-2-300x185.jpg\" alt=\"CPV 2\"\/>\r\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<img decoding=\"async\" class=\"sp-thumbnail\" loading=\"lazy\" src=\"https:\/\/sustainability.kaust.edu.sa\/wp-content\/plugins\/ultimate-responsive-image-slider\/assets\/img\/loading.gif\" data-src=\"https:\/\/sustainability.kaust.edu.sa\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/11\/CPV-3-300x195.jpg\" alt=\"DCIM100MEDIADJI_0088.JPG\"\/>\r\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\r\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<!-- slides thumbnails div end -->\r\n\t\t<\/div>\r\n\t\t<style>\r\n\/* Post Title Spacing & Center Alignment *\/\r\n#uris-slider-title-14323,\r\n.uris-slider-title {\r\n\tmargin-top: 15px;\r\n\tmargin-bottom: 25px !important;\r\n\tclear: both;\r\n\ttext-align: center !important;\r\n}\r\n#uris-slider-title-14323 .uris-slider-post-title,\r\n.uris-slider-title .uris-slider-post-title {\r\n\tmargin: 0 auto 15px auto !important;\r\n\tpadding: 0 !important;\r\n\tline-height: 1.4 !important;\r\n\ttext-align: center !important;\r\n\tdisplay: block !important;\r\n}\r\n\/* Layout 3 - Enforce Sharp Square Slide Corners *\/\r\n#slider-pro-3-14323,\r\n#slider-pro-3-14323 .sp-slides-container,\r\n#slider-pro-3-14323 .sp-mask,\r\n#slider-pro-3-14323 .sp-slides,\r\n#slider-pro-3-14323 .sp-slide,\r\n#slider-pro-3-14323 .sp-image-container,\r\n#slider-pro-3-14323 .sp-image {\r\n\tborder-radius: 0 !important;\r\n}\r\n\/* border *\/\r\n#slider-pro-3-14323 .sp-selected-thumbnail {\r\n\tborder: 4px solid #000000;\r\n}\r\n\r\n\/* font + color handled in scoped rules below *\/\r\n\r\n\/* bullets color and gap *\/\r\n#slider-pro-3-14323 .sp-buttons {\r\n\tpadding-top: 15px;\r\n\ttext-align: center;\r\n}\r\n#slider-pro-3-14323 .sp-button  {\r\n\tborder: 2px solid #000000 !important;\r\n\tmargin: 4px 8px !important;\r\n\tdisplay: inline-block !important;\r\n\tvertical-align: middle !important;\r\n\tbox-sizing: border-box !important;\r\n\ttransition: all 0.2s ease !important;\r\n}\r\n#slider-pro-3-14323 .sp-selected-button  {\r\n\tbackground-color: #000000 !important;\r\n}\r\n\r\n\/* pointer color - bottom *\/\r\n#slider-pro-3-14323 .sp-selected-thumbnail::before {\r\n\tborder-bottom: 5px solid #000000 !important;\r\n}\r\n#slider-pro-3-14323 .sp-selected-thumbnail::after {\r\n\tborder-bottom: 13px solid #000000 !important;\r\n}\r\n\r\n\/* pointer color - top *\/\r\n\r\n\/* full screen icon *\/\r\n#slider-pro-3-14323 .sp-full-screen-button::before {\r\n    color: #FFFFFF !important;\r\n}\r\n\r\n\/* hover navigation icon color *\/\r\n#slider-pro-3-14323 .sp-next-arrow::after,\r\n#slider-pro-3-14323 .sp-next-arrow::before {\r\n\tbackground-color: #FFFFFF !important;\r\n}\r\n#slider-pro-3-14323 .sp-previous-arrow::after,\r\n#slider-pro-3-14323 .sp-previous-arrow::before {\r\n\tbackground-color: #FFFFFF !important;\r\n}\r\n\r\n\/* Unified Caption Layer - Overlap Prevention *\/\r\n#slider-pro-3-14323 .uris-slide-content-layer {\r\n\twidth: 90% !important;\r\n\tmax-width: 90% !important;\r\n\tpointer-events: none;\r\n\ttext-align: center !important;\r\n}\r\n\r\n#slider-pro-3-14323 .uris-slide-content-wrap {\r\n\tdisplay: inline-flex !important;\r\n\tflex-direction: column !important;\r\n\talign-items: center !important;\r\n\tjustify-content: center !important;\r\n\tgap: 8px !important;\r\n\twidth: 100% !important;\r\n\tmargin: 0 auto !important;\r\n\tpointer-events: auto;\r\n}\r\n\r\n#slider-pro-3-14323 .title-in {\r\n\tfont-family: Arial !important;\r\n\tcolor: #FFFFFF !important;\r\n\tfont-weight: 700 !important;\r\n\ttext-align: center !important;\r\n\topacity: 1 !important;\r\n}\r\n\r\n#slider-pro-3-14323 .title-in-bg {\r\n\tbackground: rgba(0,0,0,0.88) !important;\r\n\tbackground-color: rgba(0,0,0,0.88) !important;\r\n\twhite-space: normal !important;\r\n\ttransform: initial !important;\r\n\t-webkit-transform: initial !important;\r\n\tfont-size: 16px !important;\r\n\tline-height: 1.4 !important;\r\n\tpadding: 8px 20px !important;\r\n\tborder-radius: 4px !important;\r\n\tbox-shadow: 0 4px 15px rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.4) !important;\r\n\tmax-width: 85% !important;\r\n\tdisplay: inline-block !important;\r\n\tbox-sizing: border-box !important;\r\n\tmargin: 0 auto !important;\r\n}\r\n\r\n#slider-pro-3-14323 .desc-in {\r\n\tfont-family: Arial !important;\r\n\tcolor: #FFFFFF !important;\r\n\ttext-align: center !important;\r\n\topacity: 1 !important;\r\n}\r\n\r\n#slider-pro-3-14323 .desc-in-bg {\r\n\tbackground: rgba(0,0,0,0.88) !important;\r\n\tbackground-color: rgba(0,0,0,0.88) !important;\r\n\twhite-space: normal !important;\r\n\ttransform: initial !important;\r\n\t-webkit-transform: initial !important;\r\n\tfont-size: 14px !important;\r\n\tline-height: 1.5 !important;\r\n\tpadding: 10px 24px !important;\r\n\tborder-radius: 4px !important;\r\n\tbox-shadow: 0 4px 15px rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.4) !important;\r\n\tmax-width: 95% !important;\r\n\tdisplay: block !important;\r\n\tbox-sizing: border-box !important;\r\n\tmargin: 0 auto !important;\r\n}\r\n\r\n@media (max-width: 640px) {\r\n\t#slider-pro-3-14323 .hide-small-screen {\r\n\t\tdisplay: none;\r\n\t}\r\n}\r\n\r\n@media (max-width: 860px) {\r\n\t#slider-pro-3-14323 .sp-layer {\r\n\t\tfont-size: 18px;\r\n\t}\r\n\t\r\n\t#slider-pro-3-14323 .hide-medium-screen {\r\n\t\tdisplay: none;\r\n\t}\r\n}\r\n.slides-not-found {\r\n\tbackground-color: #a92929;\r\n\tborder-radius: 5px;\r\n\tcolor: #fff;\r\n\tfont-family: initial;\r\n\ttext-align: center;\r\n\tpadding:12px;\r\n}\r\n\/* Custom CSS *\/\r\n<\/style>\r\n\n<p>\u0648\u0625\u0644\u0649 \u062c\u0627\u0646\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0639\u0627\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u062c\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0629\u060c \u062a\u062a\u0637\u0644\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0645\u0627\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0639\u0627\u0644\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0626\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u062d\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u0647\u0645 \u062a\u0646\u0648\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0646\u0648\u0627\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u062d\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u062a\u062d\u062f\u064a\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0647\u062f\u064a\u062f\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0626\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0627\u0634\u0626\u0629\u060c \u0628\u0645\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u0630\u0644\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0646\u0648\u0627\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u063a\u0627\u0632\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u0642\u062f \u062a\u0624\u062f\u064a \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0636\u0637\u0631\u0627\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0638\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0626\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0644\u064a\u0629. \u0648\u0645\u0646 \u062e\u0644\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0627\u0648\u0646 \u0645\u0639<a href=\"https:\/\/www.kaust.edu.sa\/en\/news\/kaust-and-the-national-center-for-wildlife-partner-to-protect-marine-ecosystems\">\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0643\u0632 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0637\u0646\u064a \u0644\u062a\u0646\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u064a\u0627\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0637\u0631\u064a\u0629<\/a>\u060c \u0623\u062c\u0631\u062a \u0643\u0627\u0648\u0633\u062a \u0645\u0633\u0648\u062d\u0627\u062a \u0644\u0644\u062a\u0646\u0648\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062d\u064a\u0627\u0626\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0628\u062d\u0631\u064a \u0634\u0645\u0644\u062a 34 \u0645\u0648\u0642\u0639\u064b\u0627 \u0633\u0627\u062d\u0644\u064a\u064b\u0627 \u0648\u0628\u062d\u0631\u064a\u064b\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0628\u062d\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062d\u0645\u0631 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062e\u0644\u064a\u062c \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0628\u064a\u060c \u0648\u062c\u0645\u0639\u062a \u062e\u0644\u0627\u0644\u0647\u0627 \u0623\u0643\u062b\u0631 \u0645\u0646 10,000 \u0639\u064a\u0646\u0629 \u0628\u064a\u0648\u0644\u0648\u062c\u064a\u0629. \u0648\u0623\u0633\u0647\u0645\u062a \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0648\u062d\u0627\u062a \u0641\u064a \u062a\u0648\u062b\u064a\u0642 \u062a\u0646\u0648\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0646\u0648\u0627\u0639 \u0648\u062a\u062d\u062f\u064a\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0646\u0648\u0627\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u064a\u064f\u062d\u062a\u0645\u0644 \u0623\u0646 \u062a\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u063a\u0627\u0632\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0645\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0639\u0632\u0632 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062f\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0627\u062d\u0629 \u0644\u0631\u0635\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0646\u0648\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062d\u064a\u0627\u0626\u064a\u060c \u0648\u062a\u0642\u064a\u064a\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062e\u0627\u0637\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0626\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0648\u062a\u0637\u0648\u064a\u0631 \u062a\u062f\u0627\u0628\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0645\u0627\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u0642\u0628\u0644\u064a\u0629.<\/p>\n<script type=\"text\/javascript\">\r\ndocument.addEventListener(\"DOMContentLoaded\", function(event) { \r\n\tjQuery( '#slider-pro-3-14318' ).sliderPro({\r\n\t\t\/\/width\r\n\t\t\t\twidth: 1000,\r\n\t\t\t\t\r\n\t\t\/\/height\r\n\t\t\t\theight: 500,\r\n\t\t\t\t\r\n\t\t\/\/auto play\r\n\t\t\t\tautoplay:  true,\r\n\t\tautoplayOnHover: 'none',\r\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\tautoplayDelay: 5000,\r\n\t\t\r\n\t\t\r\n\t\tarrows: true,\r\n\t\tbuttons: true,\r\n\t\tsmallSize: 500,\r\n\t\tmediumSize: 1000,\r\n\t\tlargeSize: 3000,\r\n\t\tfade: true,\r\n\t\t\r\n\t\t\/\/thumbnail\r\n\t\tthumbnailArrows: true,\r\n\t\tthumbnailWidth: 120,\r\n\t\tthumbnailHeight: 120,\r\n\t\t\t\t\t\tthumbnailsPosition: 'bottom',\r\n\t\t\t\t\t\tcenterImage: true,\r\n\t\timageScaleMode: 'cover',\r\n\t\tallowScaleUp: true,\r\n\t\t\t\tstartSlide: 0,\r\n\t\tloop: true,\r\n\t\tslideDistance: 5,\r\n\t\tautoplayDirection: 'normal',\r\n\t\ttouchSwipe: true,\r\n\t\tfullScreen: true,\r\n\t});\r\n});\r\n<\/script>\r\n\r\n\t\t<div id=\"slider-pro-3-14318\" class=\"slider-pro sp-no-js\">\r\n\t\t\t<!---- slides div start ---->\r\n\t\t\t<div class=\"sp-slides\">\r\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"sp-slide\">\r\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<img decoding=\"async\" class=\"sp-image\" loading=\"lazy\" alt=\"NCWL 2\" src=\"https:\/\/sustainability.kaust.edu.sa\/wp-content\/plugins\/ultimate-responsive-image-slider\/assets\/css\/images\/blank.gif\" data-src=\"https:\/\/sustainability.kaust.edu.sa\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/11\/NCWL-2.png\" \/>\r\n\r\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\r\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"sp-slide\">\r\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<img decoding=\"async\" class=\"sp-image\" loading=\"lazy\" alt=\"NCWL\" src=\"https:\/\/sustainability.kaust.edu.sa\/wp-content\/plugins\/ultimate-responsive-image-slider\/assets\/css\/images\/blank.gif\" data-src=\"https:\/\/sustainability.kaust.edu.sa\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/11\/NCWL.png\" \/>\r\n\r\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\r\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\r\n\t\t\t<!---- slides div end ---->\r\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<!-- slides thumbnails div start -->\r\n\t\t\t<div class=\"sp-thumbnails\">\r\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<img decoding=\"async\" class=\"sp-thumbnail\" loading=\"lazy\" src=\"https:\/\/sustainability.kaust.edu.sa\/wp-content\/plugins\/ultimate-responsive-image-slider\/assets\/img\/loading.gif\" data-src=\"https:\/\/sustainability.kaust.edu.sa\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/11\/NCWL-2-300x213.png\" alt=\"NCWL 2\"\/>\r\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<img decoding=\"async\" class=\"sp-thumbnail\" loading=\"lazy\" src=\"https:\/\/sustainability.kaust.edu.sa\/wp-content\/plugins\/ultimate-responsive-image-slider\/assets\/img\/loading.gif\" data-src=\"https:\/\/sustainability.kaust.edu.sa\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/11\/NCWL-300x213.png\" alt=\"NCWL\"\/>\r\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\r\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<!-- slides thumbnails div end -->\r\n\t\t<\/div>\r\n\t\t<style>\r\n\/* Post Title Spacing & Center Alignment *\/\r\n#uris-slider-title-14318,\r\n.uris-slider-title {\r\n\tmargin-top: 15px;\r\n\tmargin-bottom: 25px !important;\r\n\tclear: both;\r\n\ttext-align: center !important;\r\n}\r\n#uris-slider-title-14318 .uris-slider-post-title,\r\n.uris-slider-title .uris-slider-post-title {\r\n\tmargin: 0 auto 15px auto !important;\r\n\tpadding: 0 !important;\r\n\tline-height: 1.4 !important;\r\n\ttext-align: center !important;\r\n\tdisplay: block !important;\r\n}\r\n\/* Layout 3 - Enforce Sharp Square Slide Corners *\/\r\n#slider-pro-3-14318,\r\n#slider-pro-3-14318 .sp-slides-container,\r\n#slider-pro-3-14318 .sp-mask,\r\n#slider-pro-3-14318 .sp-slides,\r\n#slider-pro-3-14318 .sp-slide,\r\n#slider-pro-3-14318 .sp-image-container,\r\n#slider-pro-3-14318 .sp-image {\r\n\tborder-radius: 0 !important;\r\n}\r\n\/* border *\/\r\n#slider-pro-3-14318 .sp-selected-thumbnail {\r\n\tborder: 4px solid #000000;\r\n}\r\n\r\n\/* font + color handled in scoped rules below *\/\r\n\r\n\/* bullets color and gap *\/\r\n#slider-pro-3-14318 .sp-buttons {\r\n\tpadding-top: 15px;\r\n\ttext-align: center;\r\n}\r\n#slider-pro-3-14318 .sp-button  {\r\n\tborder: 2px solid #000000 !important;\r\n\tmargin: 4px 8px !important;\r\n\tdisplay: inline-block !important;\r\n\tvertical-align: middle !important;\r\n\tbox-sizing: border-box !important;\r\n\ttransition: all 0.2s ease !important;\r\n}\r\n#slider-pro-3-14318 .sp-selected-button  {\r\n\tbackground-color: #000000 !important;\r\n}\r\n\r\n\/* pointer color - bottom *\/\r\n#slider-pro-3-14318 .sp-selected-thumbnail::before {\r\n\tborder-bottom: 5px solid #000000 !important;\r\n}\r\n#slider-pro-3-14318 .sp-selected-thumbnail::after {\r\n\tborder-bottom: 13px solid #000000 !important;\r\n}\r\n\r\n\/* pointer color - top *\/\r\n\r\n\/* full screen icon *\/\r\n#slider-pro-3-14318 .sp-full-screen-button::before {\r\n    color: #FFFFFF !important;\r\n}\r\n\r\n\/* hover navigation icon color *\/\r\n#slider-pro-3-14318 .sp-next-arrow::after,\r\n#slider-pro-3-14318 .sp-next-arrow::before {\r\n\tbackground-color: #FFFFFF !important;\r\n}\r\n#slider-pro-3-14318 .sp-previous-arrow::after,\r\n#slider-pro-3-14318 .sp-previous-arrow::before {\r\n\tbackground-color: #FFFFFF !important;\r\n}\r\n\r\n\/* Unified Caption Layer - Overlap Prevention *\/\r\n#slider-pro-3-14318 .uris-slide-content-layer {\r\n\twidth: 90% !important;\r\n\tmax-width: 90% !important;\r\n\tpointer-events: none;\r\n\ttext-align: center !important;\r\n}\r\n\r\n#slider-pro-3-14318 .uris-slide-content-wrap {\r\n\tdisplay: inline-flex !important;\r\n\tflex-direction: column !important;\r\n\talign-items: center !important;\r\n\tjustify-content: center !important;\r\n\tgap: 8px !important;\r\n\twidth: 100% !important;\r\n\tmargin: 0 auto !important;\r\n\tpointer-events: auto;\r\n}\r\n\r\n#slider-pro-3-14318 .title-in {\r\n\tfont-family: Arial !important;\r\n\tcolor: #FFFFFF !important;\r\n\tfont-weight: 700 !important;\r\n\ttext-align: center !important;\r\n\topacity: 1 !important;\r\n}\r\n\r\n#slider-pro-3-14318 .title-in-bg {\r\n\tbackground: rgba(0,0,0,0.88) !important;\r\n\tbackground-color: rgba(0,0,0,0.88) !important;\r\n\twhite-space: normal !important;\r\n\ttransform: initial !important;\r\n\t-webkit-transform: initial !important;\r\n\tfont-size: 16px !important;\r\n\tline-height: 1.4 !important;\r\n\tpadding: 8px 20px !important;\r\n\tborder-radius: 4px !important;\r\n\tbox-shadow: 0 4px 15px rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.4) !important;\r\n\tmax-width: 85% !important;\r\n\tdisplay: inline-block !important;\r\n\tbox-sizing: border-box !important;\r\n\tmargin: 0 auto !important;\r\n}\r\n\r\n#slider-pro-3-14318 .desc-in {\r\n\tfont-family: Arial !important;\r\n\tcolor: #FFFFFF !important;\r\n\ttext-align: center !important;\r\n\topacity: 1 !important;\r\n}\r\n\r\n#slider-pro-3-14318 .desc-in-bg {\r\n\tbackground: rgba(0,0,0,0.88) !important;\r\n\tbackground-color: rgba(0,0,0,0.88) !important;\r\n\twhite-space: normal !important;\r\n\ttransform: initial !important;\r\n\t-webkit-transform: initial !important;\r\n\tfont-size: 14px !important;\r\n\tline-height: 1.5 !important;\r\n\tpadding: 10px 24px !important;\r\n\tborder-radius: 4px !important;\r\n\tbox-shadow: 0 4px 15px rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.4) !important;\r\n\tmax-width: 95% !important;\r\n\tdisplay: block !important;\r\n\tbox-sizing: border-box !important;\r\n\tmargin: 0 auto !important;\r\n}\r\n\r\n@media (max-width: 640px) {\r\n\t#slider-pro-3-14318 .hide-small-screen {\r\n\t\tdisplay: none;\r\n\t}\r\n}\r\n\r\n@media (max-width: 860px) {\r\n\t#slider-pro-3-14318 .sp-layer {\r\n\t\tfont-size: 18px;\r\n\t}\r\n\t\r\n\t#slider-pro-3-14318 .hide-medium-screen {\r\n\t\tdisplay: none;\r\n\t}\r\n}\r\n.slides-not-found {\r\n\tbackground-color: #a92929;\r\n\tborder-radius: 5px;\r\n\tcolor: #fff;\r\n\tfont-family: initial;\r\n\ttext-align: center;\r\n\tpadding:12px;\r\n}\r\n\/* Custom CSS *\/\r\n<\/style>\r\n\n<p>\u0648\u064a\u0645\u062b\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0644\u0648\u062b \u0627\u0644\u0628\u062d\u0631\u064a \u062a\u062d\u062f\u064a\u064b\u0627 \u0643\u0628\u064a\u0631\u064b\u0627 \u0622\u062e\u0631\u060c \u0644\u0627 \u0633\u064a\u0645\u0627 \u0645\u0639 \u062a\u062d\u0644\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0641\u0627\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u064a\u0643\u064a\u0629 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u062c\u0632\u064a\u0626\u0627\u062a \u0628\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u064a\u0643\u064a\u0629 \u062f\u0642\u064a\u0642\u0629 \u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u0623\u0646 \u062a\u062a\u0631\u0627\u0643\u0645 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0626\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u062a\u0624\u062b\u0631 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0627\u0626\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0628\u062d\u0631\u064a\u0629. \u0648\u0642\u062f \u0628\u062d\u062b\u062a \u0643\u0627\u0648\u0633\u062a \u0623\u0633\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0628 \u0645\u062a\u0643\u0627\u0645\u0644\u0629 \u0644\u0641\u0647\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0644\u0648\u062b \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u064a\u0643\u064a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062d\u062f \u0645\u0646\u0647. \u0648\u0643\u0634\u0641 <a href=\"https:\/\/academic.oup.com\/ismej\/article\/19\/1\/wraf121\/8159680\">\u0628\u062d\u062b \u062d\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0643\u062a\u064a\u0631\u064a\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u062f\u0631\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u062a\u062d\u0644\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u064a\u0643<\/a> \u0641\u064a \u0645\u062d\u064a\u0637\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0644\u0645 \u0639\u0646 \u0643\u0627\u0626\u0646\u0627\u062a \u062f\u0642\u064a\u0642\u0629 \u062a\u062d\u0645\u0644 \u0625\u0646\u0632\u064a\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0642\u0627\u062f\u0631\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u062a\u062d\u0644\u064a\u0644 \u0628\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u064a\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0648\u0644\u064a \u0625\u064a\u062b\u064a\u0644\u064a\u0646 \u062a\u064a\u0631\u0641\u062b\u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a (PET)\u060c \u0645\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0648\u0641\u0631 \u0631\u0624\u0649 \u062c\u062f\u064a\u062f\u0629 \u062d\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0644\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u064a\u0648\u064a \u0644\u0644\u0628\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u064a\u0643 \u0628\u0648\u0627\u0633\u0637\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0627\u0626\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0642\u064a\u0642\u0629. \u0648\u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0642\u062a \u0646\u0641\u0633\u0647\u060c <a href=\"https:\/\/pse.kaust.edu.sa\/news\/2025\/07\/30\/magnetic-nanoparticles-capture-microplastics-from-water\">\u0637\u0648\u0651\u0631 \u0628\u0627\u062d\u062b\u0648\u0646 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0627\u0648\u0646 \u0645\u0639 \u062c\u0627\u0645\u0639\u0629 \u0645\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0632\u064a\u0627 \u062a\u0631\u064a\u0646\u063a\u0627\u0646\u0648 \u062c\u0633\u064a\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0646\u0627\u0646\u0648\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u063a\u0646\u0627\u0637\u064a\u0633\u064a\u0629 \u0642\u0627\u062f\u0631\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 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